In the first quarter of 2024, Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund reported a net asset value of $74.7 million. The fund’s financial statements show an increase in revenue and a decrease in expenses, leading to a higher net income. The management discussed the market conditions and the fund’s performance in detail. The fund also disclosed information about its market risk, controls and procedures, legal proceedings, risk factors, unregistered sales of equity securities, defaults on senior securities, and other information.
The Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund aims to track the DBIQ Optimum Yield Diversified Commodity Index Excess Return (the Index). The Index is intended to reflect changes in the market value of 14 commodities that make up the index.
The Fund invests in futures contracts on those 14 commodities to track the performance of the Index. The value of the Fund’s shares is expected to fluctuate based on changes in the value of those futures contracts.
Key Financial Metrics
Metric | Q1 2024 | Q1 2023 |
---|---|---|
Net Asset Value Per Share | Increased 4.22% | Decreased 3.61% |
Index Level | Increased 3.13% | Decreased 4.50% |
Underlying Commodity Index Level | Increased 4.52% | Decreased 3.38% |
In Q1 2024, the prices of 8 out of the 14 commodities in the Index increased, while 6 decreased. This led to a 3.13% increase in the Index level.
The strongest performers were:
The weakest performers were:
Share Price
The market price of the Fund’s shares increased 4.13% in Q1 2024 compared to a decrease of 3.73% in Q1 2023. This was driven by the overall increase in commodity prices over the period.
Net Asset Value
The Net Asset Value (NAV) per share increased 4.22% in Q1 2024 compared to a decrease of 3.61% in Q1 2023. This was largely driven by the change in market value of the futures contracts held by the Fund.
Q1 2024 NAV benefited from $22.1 million in investment income, net realized losses of $2.6 million, net unrealized gains of $52.8 million, and expenses of $3.4 million.
The Fund itself does not generate revenue or profit. Its financial performance aims to track the Index, which measures changes in the market value of the underlying commodities.
As an exchange-traded fund, the Fund generates proceeds from the issuance of shares to authorized participants, which are used to invest in the futures contracts to track the performance of the Index.
The Fund holds U.S. Treasuries, money market funds, and T-Bill ETFs to meet margin requirements on the futures contracts as well as for cash management purposes. Any interest or dividends earned on those holdings may result in the Fund’s performance exceeding that of the Index if they exceed the Fund’s fees and expenses.
Strengths
Weaknesses
The near-term outlook for commodities remains positive supported by expectations of easing monetary policy boosting risk appetite. However, downside risks remain around global economic weakness and geopolitical tensions.
The Fund provides exposure to a broad basket of commodities through the Index. By avoiding making active investment decisions, it eliminates manager risk and aims to closely track the benchmark.
As an exchange-traded fund trading on the stock exchange, it provides a convenient way for investors to gain exposure to commodities as an asset class.