When close to half the companies in Japan have price-to-earnings ratios (or "P/E's") above 15x, you may consider Noritsu Koki Co., Ltd. (TSE:7744) as an attractive investment with its 12.1x P/E ratio. Although, it's not wise to just take the P/E at face value as there may be an explanation why it's limited.
Noritsu Koki certainly has been doing a good job lately as it's been growing earnings more than most other companies. It might be that many expect the strong earnings performance to degrade substantially, which has repressed the P/E. If not, then existing shareholders have reason to be quite optimistic about the future direction of the share price.
Check out our latest analysis for Noritsu Koki
There's an inherent assumption that a company should underperform the market for P/E ratios like Noritsu Koki's to be considered reasonable.
Taking a look back first, we see that the company grew earnings per share by an impressive 24% last year. The latest three year period has also seen an excellent 165% overall rise in EPS, aided by its short-term performance. Accordingly, shareholders would have probably welcomed those medium-term rates of earnings growth.
Shifting to the future, estimates from the dual analysts covering the company suggest earnings growth is heading into negative territory, declining 5.5% over the next year. Meanwhile, the broader market is forecast to expand by 8.9%, which paints a poor picture.
In light of this, it's understandable that Noritsu Koki's P/E would sit below the majority of other companies. Nonetheless, there's no guarantee the P/E has reached a floor yet with earnings going in reverse. Even just maintaining these prices could be difficult to achieve as the weak outlook is weighing down the shares.
It's argued the price-to-earnings ratio is an inferior measure of value within certain industries, but it can be a powerful business sentiment indicator.
We've established that Noritsu Koki maintains its low P/E on the weakness of its forecast for sliding earnings, as expected. At this stage investors feel the potential for an improvement in earnings isn't great enough to justify a higher P/E ratio. Unless these conditions improve, they will continue to form a barrier for the share price around these levels.
And what about other risks? Every company has them, and we've spotted 1 warning sign for Noritsu Koki you should know about.
Of course, you might also be able to find a better stock than Noritsu Koki. So you may wish to see this free collection of other companies that have reasonable P/E ratios and have grown earnings strongly.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.