Index funds and ETFs are low-maintenance, well-diversified investment options.
Investing consistently over time is one of the best ways to build long-term wealth.
Sometimes, saving just a couple hundred dollars per month could amount to over $1 million.
Investing in index funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs) is often simpler and more straightforward than buying individual stocks. Each fund may contain dozens or even hundreds of stocks, giving you exposure to entire industries with just one investment.
With countless funds to choose from, though, it can be challenging to find the right fit. While everyone's situation is different, there's one investment that famed investor Warren Buffett says is the best choice for most people -- and it could help you build a portfolio worth $1 million or more.
Where to invest $1,000 right now? Our analyst team just revealed what they believe are the 10 best stocks to buy right now. Learn More »
Image source: The Motley Fool.
During Berkshire Hathaway's annual meeting in 2020, Warren Buffett discussed his outlook on the stock market and why investors shouldn't be afraid to buy. As for where investors should buy, he noted that "for most people, the best thing to do is to own the S&P 500 (SNPINDEX: ^GSPC) index fund."
An S&P 500 index fund or ETF is an investment that tracks the S&P 500 itself. Each fund contains stocks from 500 of the largest companies in the U.S., and by owning any S&P 500 fund, you'll instantly own a stake in all 500 of those businesses.
This isn't the first time Buffett has recommended an S&P 500-tracking fund, though. In 2008, he made a $1 million bet that an S&P 500 index fund could outperform a selection of five actively managed hedge funds. The S&P 500 fund earned total returns of close to 126% over the following 10 years, while the five hedge funds averaged a return of just 36% in that time.
Not only can an S&P 500 fund outperform many other investments, but it's also safer in several ways:
Despite being one of the safer investment choices, S&P 500 index funds can also help you build a substantial amount of wealth -- potentially earning $1 million or more.
Time and consistency are your best friends when it comes to building wealth in the stock market.
Historically, the S&P 500 itself has earned a compound annual growth rate of around 10%. If you were earning a 10% average annual return, here's approximately what you'd need to invest each month to reach $1 million, depending on how many years you have to let your money grow.
| Number of Years | Amount Invested Per Month | Total Portfolio Value |
|---|---|---|
| 20 | $1,500 | $1.031 million |
| 25 | $850 | $1.003 million |
| 30 | $525 | $1.036 million |
| 35 | $325 | $1.057 million |
| 40 | $200 | $1.062 million |
Data source: Author's calculations via investor.gov.
The longer you wait to begin investing, the more you'll need to contribute each month to reach your goal. Even if you can't afford to save hundreds of dollars per month, you can often accumulate more by saving small amounts for longer periods of time than by saving a larger amount later in life.
S&P 500 index funds and ETFs are a fantastic way to build wealth with minimal effort on your part, but time is your most valuable resource. By getting started investing sooner rather than later, you can potentially build a portfolio worth well over $1 million.
Katie Brockman has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Berkshire Hathaway. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.