The TJX Companies, Inc. (TJX) Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the fiscal year ended February 1, 2025

Press release · 04/02 16:34
The TJX Companies, Inc. (TJX) Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the fiscal year ended February 1, 2025

The TJX Companies, Inc. (TJX) Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the fiscal year ended February 1, 2025

The TJX Companies, Inc. (TJX) reported its fiscal year 2025 financial results, with net sales increasing 10% to $54.4 billion and net income rising 12% to $3.4 billion. The company’s same-store sales increased 7% globally, driven by strong performances in the U.S. and internationally. Gross margin expanded 40 basis points to 29.4%, while operating margin increased 20 basis points to 12.1%. TJX’s diluted earnings per share (EPS) rose 14% to $2.44, exceeding the company’s guidance. The company’s cash and cash equivalents increased to $4.3 billion, and its debt-to-equity ratio remained at 0.4. TJX also declared a quarterly dividend of $0.39 per share, representing a 10% increase from the prior year.

Financial Performance Overview

The TJX Companies, Inc. reported strong financial results for fiscal year 2025, with increases in net sales, net income, and earnings per share compared to the prior year. The company’s four business segments - Marmaxx, HomeGoods, TJX Canada, and TJX International - all contributed to the overall growth.

Revenue and Profit Trends

Net sales for fiscal 2025 totaled $56.4 billion, a 4% increase from $54.2 billion in fiscal 2024. This was driven by a 4% increase in comparable store sales, a 2% increase from new store openings, and a neutral impact from foreign currency exchange rates, partially offset by the estimated negative impact of the 53rd week in fiscal 2024.

The company’s net income increased to $4.9 billion in fiscal 2025, up from $4.5 billion the prior year. Diluted earnings per share grew to $4.26 from $3.86, including a $0.10 per share benefit from the 53rd week in fiscal 2024. Foreign currency had a $0.01 positive impact on earnings per share in fiscal 2025 compared to a neutral impact the prior year.

Segment Performance

The Marmaxx segment, which includes TJ Maxx, Marshalls, and Sierra, reported a 4% increase in net sales to $34.6 billion and a segment profit margin of 14.1%, up from 13.8% in fiscal 2024. The increase was driven by higher merchandise margins and lower inventory shrinkage, partially offset by higher store wage and occupancy costs.

The HomeGoods segment saw net sales grow 4% to $9.4 billion, with a segment profit margin of 10.9% compared to 9.6% the prior year. The improvement was due to higher merchandise margins from lower freight costs and the benefit of closing the segment’s e-commerce business.

TJX Canada’s net sales increased 3% to $5.2 billion, but segment profit margin declined to 13.5% from 14.2% due to higher store wage costs and supply chain exit expenses.

TJX International, which includes the company’s European and Australian operations, reported a 6% net sales increase to $7.2 billion. Segment profit margin improved to 5.9% from 4.9%, driven by higher merchandise margins and a favorable impact from a prior year reserve.

Strengths and Weaknesses

A key strength for TJX is its flexible off-price business model, which allows the company to quickly adapt to changing consumer preferences and economic conditions. The company’s diverse portfolio of retail banners across multiple geographies also provides stability and growth opportunities.

However, TJX faces risks related to global economic conditions, trade policies, and foreign currency fluctuations that can impact its supply chain, vendor pricing, and consumer demand. The company’s reliance on in-store shopping experiences also leaves it vulnerable to potential shifts in consumer shopping behavior towards e-commerce.

Outlook and Future Plans

Looking ahead, TJX expects to continue its store expansion, planning to open 40 new Marmaxx stores, 30 new HomeGoods stores, 12 new stores in Canada, and 28 new stores in Europe and Australia in fiscal 2026. This would increase the company’s total selling square footage by approximately 2-3%.

The company also plans to repurchase $2-$2.5 billion of its common stock in fiscal 2026 and increase its annual dividend by 13% to $1.70 per share, subject to board approval. These capital allocation decisions reflect management’s confidence in TJX’s long-term growth prospects.

Overall, TJX delivered solid financial results in fiscal 2025, demonstrating the resilience of its off-price retail model. While the company faces some external headwinds, its diversified business, strategic investments, and shareholder-friendly policies position it well for continued success in the years ahead.