With a price-to-earnings (or "P/E") ratio of 29.9x ITC Limited (NSE:ITC) may be sending bullish signals at the moment, given that almost half of all companies in India have P/E ratios greater than 35x and even P/E's higher than 65x are not unusual. Although, it's not wise to just take the P/E at face value as there may be an explanation why it's limited.
Recent times haven't been advantageous for ITC as its earnings have been rising slower than most other companies. The P/E is probably low because investors think this lacklustre earnings performance isn't going to get any better. If you still like the company, you'd be hoping earnings don't get any worse and that you could pick up some stock while it's out of favour.
View our latest analysis for ITC
Keen to find out how analysts think ITC's future stacks up against the industry? In that case, our free report is a great place to start.The only time you'd be truly comfortable seeing a P/E as low as ITC's is when the company's growth is on track to lag the market.
If we review the last year of earnings, the company posted a result that saw barely any deviation from a year ago. Although pleasingly EPS has lifted 44% in aggregate from three years ago, notwithstanding the last 12 months. So we can start by confirming that the company has done a great job of growing earnings over that time.
Looking ahead now, EPS is anticipated to climb by 9.9% per annum during the coming three years according to the analysts following the company. Meanwhile, the rest of the market is forecast to expand by 20% per year, which is noticeably more attractive.
In light of this, it's understandable that ITC's P/E sits below the majority of other companies. It seems most investors are expecting to see limited future growth and are only willing to pay a reduced amount for the stock.
Typically, we'd caution against reading too much into price-to-earnings ratios when settling on investment decisions, though it can reveal plenty about what other market participants think about the company.
We've established that ITC maintains its low P/E on the weakness of its forecast growth being lower than the wider market, as expected. At this stage investors feel the potential for an improvement in earnings isn't great enough to justify a higher P/E ratio. It's hard to see the share price rising strongly in the near future under these circumstances.
You should always think about risks. Case in point, we've spotted 1 warning sign for ITC you should be aware of.
If these risks are making you reconsider your opinion on ITC, explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there.
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