Calculating The Intrinsic Value Of Smoore International Holdings Limited (HKG:6969)

Simply Wall St · 10/16 00:22

Key Insights

  • The projected fair value for Smoore International Holdings is HK$9.61 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
  • Smoore International Holdings' HK$11.04 share price indicates it is trading at similar levels as its fair value estimate
  • Analyst price target for 6969 is CN¥12.41, which is 29% above our fair value estimate

How far off is Smoore International Holdings Limited (HKG:6969) from its intrinsic value? Using the most recent financial data, we'll take a look at whether the stock is fairly priced by taking the forecast future cash flows of the company and discounting them back to today's value. We will take advantage of the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model for this purpose. There's really not all that much to it, even though it might appear quite complex.

Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. If you want to learn more about discounted cash flow, the rationale behind this calculation can be read in detail in the Simply Wall St analysis model.

View our latest analysis for Smoore International Holdings

Step By Step Through The Calculation

We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second 'steady growth' period. To start off with, we need to estimate the next ten years of cash flows. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

A DCF is all about the idea that a dollar in the future is less valuable than a dollar today, so we need to discount the sum of these future cash flows to arrive at a present value estimate:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate

2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034
Levered FCF (CN¥, Millions) CN¥1.44b CN¥1.72b CN¥1.93b CN¥2.10b CN¥2.25b CN¥2.38b CN¥2.49b CN¥2.59b CN¥2.67b CN¥2.76b
Growth Rate Estimate Source Analyst x2 Analyst x2 Est @ 12.13% Est @ 9.17% Est @ 7.09% Est @ 5.64% Est @ 4.62% Est @ 3.91% Est @ 3.41% Est @ 3.06%
Present Value (CN¥, Millions) Discounted @ 6.2% CN¥1.4k CN¥1.5k CN¥1.6k CN¥1.7k CN¥1.7k CN¥1.7k CN¥1.6k CN¥1.6k CN¥1.6k CN¥1.5k

("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CN¥16b

The second stage is also known as Terminal Value, this is the business's cash flow after the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.3%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 6.2%.

Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2034 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CN¥2.8b× (1 + 2.3%) ÷ (6.2%– 2.3%) = CN¥71b

Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= CN¥71b÷ ( 1 + 6.2%)10= CN¥39b

The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is CN¥54b. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of HK$11.0, the company appears around fair value at the time of writing. Valuations are imprecise instruments though, rather like a telescope - move a few degrees and end up in a different galaxy. Do keep this in mind.

dcf
SEHK:6969 Discounted Cash Flow October 16th 2024

The Assumptions

The calculation above is very dependent on two assumptions. The first is the discount rate and the other is the cash flows. You don't have to agree with these inputs, I recommend redoing the calculations yourself and playing with them. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Smoore International Holdings as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 6.2%, which is based on a levered beta of 0.800. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.

SWOT Analysis for Smoore International Holdings

Strength
  • Debt is not viewed as a risk.
Weakness
  • Earnings declined over the past year.
  • Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Tobacco market.
  • Expensive based on P/E ratio and estimated fair value.
Opportunity
  • Annual earnings are forecast to grow faster than the Hong Kong market.
Threat
  • Revenue is forecast to grow slower than 20% per year.

Looking Ahead:

Although the valuation of a company is important, it is only one of many factors that you need to assess for a company. DCF models are not the be-all and end-all of investment valuation. Preferably you'd apply different cases and assumptions and see how they would impact the company's valuation. If a company grows at a different rate, or if its cost of equity or risk free rate changes sharply, the output can look very different. For Smoore International Holdings, there are three additional elements you should assess:

  1. Financial Health: Does 6969 have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.
  2. Future Earnings: How does 6969's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
  3. Other High Quality Alternatives: Do you like a good all-rounder? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!

PS. The Simply Wall St app conducts a discounted cash flow valuation for every stock on the SEHK every day. If you want to find the calculation for other stocks just search here.