With a price-to-earnings (or "P/E") ratio of 28.6x PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. (NYSE:PFSI) may be sending very bearish signals at the moment, given that almost half of all companies in the United States have P/E ratios under 18x and even P/E's lower than 10x are not unusual. Nonetheless, we'd need to dig a little deeper to determine if there is a rational basis for the highly elevated P/E.
PennyMac Financial Services has been struggling lately as its earnings have declined faster than most other companies. One possibility is that the P/E is high because investors think the company will turn things around completely and accelerate past most others in the market. If not, then existing shareholders may be very nervous about the viability of the share price.
Check out our latest analysis for PennyMac Financial Services
If you'd like to see what analysts are forecasting going forward, you should check out our free report on PennyMac Financial Services.The only time you'd be truly comfortable seeing a P/E as steep as PennyMac Financial Services' is when the company's growth is on track to outshine the market decidedly.
If we review the last year of earnings, dishearteningly the company's profits fell to the tune of 26%. The last three years don't look nice either as the company has shrunk EPS by 83% in aggregate. Therefore, it's fair to say the earnings growth recently has been undesirable for the company.
Shifting to the future, estimates from the six analysts covering the company suggest earnings should grow by 56% per year over the next three years. That's shaping up to be materially higher than the 10% per year growth forecast for the broader market.
In light of this, it's understandable that PennyMac Financial Services' P/E sits above the majority of other companies. Apparently shareholders aren't keen to offload something that is potentially eyeing a more prosperous future.
We'd say the price-to-earnings ratio's power isn't primarily as a valuation instrument but rather to gauge current investor sentiment and future expectations.
As we suspected, our examination of PennyMac Financial Services' analyst forecasts revealed that its superior earnings outlook is contributing to its high P/E. Right now shareholders are comfortable with the P/E as they are quite confident future earnings aren't under threat. Unless these conditions change, they will continue to provide strong support to the share price.
Having said that, be aware PennyMac Financial Services is showing 5 warning signs in our investment analysis, and 1 of those makes us a bit uncomfortable.
You might be able to find a better investment than PennyMac Financial Services. If you want a selection of possible candidates, check out this free list of interesting companies that trade on a low P/E (but have proven they can grow earnings).
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