The Chinese Academy of Sciences, the National Space Administration, and the China Manned Space Engineering Office jointly issued the “National Space Science Medium- and Long-Term Development Plan”. Among them, it is mentioned that the hierarchical layout and demonstration will implement national space science missions, coordinate and strengthen mission-driven basic research, build a team of high-level space science talents, continuously obtain iconic original achievements with significant international influence, achieve high-quality development in space science, drive innovative breakthroughs in space technology, promote the upgrading of space applications, rise to the forefront of the world, and become a space science powerhouse. By 2027, the China Space Station will be operated, and manned lunar exploration, phase 4 of the lunar exploration project, and planetary exploration projects will be carried out, forming a number of original achievements with important international influence. Select 2 to 3 large-scale missions from multi-band collaborative observation such as space X-rays, X-ray thermodynamic wave probes, solar polar orbit exploration, etc.; from dark matter particle detection, space terahertz high-speed imaging sky tour, space ultra-long wave observation, spatial infrared observation, hidden natural feature detection, transparent ocean constellations, all-weather three-dimensional wind observation, Earth radiation energy balance detection, Earth's radiation energy balance detection, Earth's radiation energy budget detection, space-based solar radiation Electric array observation, precise observation of traces of human activity, spatio-temporal pattern of global vegetation biomass, Jupiter system observation Select 3 to 5 small-scale and opportunistic missions in the direction of missions such as exoplanet exploration.

The Chinese Academy of Sciences, the National Space Administration, and the China Manned Space Engineering Office jointly issued the “National Space Science Medium- and Long-Term Development Plan”. Among them, it is mentioned that the hierarchical layout and demonstration will implement national space science missions, coordinate and strengthen mission-driven basic research, build a team of high-level space science talents, continuously obtain iconic original achievements with significant international influence, achieve high-quality development in space science, drive innovative breakthroughs in space technology, promote the upgrading of space applications, rise to the forefront of the world, and become a space science powerhouse. By 2027, the China Space Station will be operated, and manned lunar exploration, phase 4 of the lunar exploration project, and planetary exploration projects will be carried out, forming a number of original achievements with important international influence. Select 2 to 3 large-scale missions from multi-band collaborative observation such as space X-rays, X-ray thermodynamic wave probes, solar polar orbit exploration, etc.; from dark matter particle detection, space terahertz high-speed imaging sky tour, space ultra-long wave observation, spatial infrared observation, hidden natural feature detection, transparent ocean constellations, all-weather three-dimensional wind observation, Earth radiation energy balance detection, Earth's radiation energy balance detection, Earth's radiation energy budget detection, space-based solar radiation Electric array observation, precise observation of traces of human activity, spatio-temporal pattern of global vegetation biomass, Jupiter system observation Select 3 to 5 small-scale and opportunistic missions in the direction of missions such as exoplanet exploration.