Kosmos Energy (NYSE:KOS) Is Reinvesting At Lower Rates Of Return

Simply Wall St · 07/03 13:47

What are the early trends we should look for to identify a stock that could multiply in value over the long term? One common approach is to try and find a company with returns on capital employed (ROCE) that are increasing, in conjunction with a growing amount of capital employed. This shows us that it's a compounding machine, able to continually reinvest its earnings back into the business and generate higher returns. In light of that, when we looked at Kosmos Energy (NYSE:KOS) and its ROCE trend, we weren't exactly thrilled.

Understanding Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)

For those that aren't sure what ROCE is, it measures the amount of pre-tax profits a company can generate from the capital employed in its business. To calculate this metric for Kosmos Energy, this is the formula:

Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)

0.05 = US$235m ÷ (US$5.3b - US$547m) (Based on the trailing twelve months to March 2025).

Therefore, Kosmos Energy has an ROCE of 5.0%. Ultimately, that's a low return and it under-performs the Oil and Gas industry average of 9.8%.

See our latest analysis for Kosmos Energy

roce
NYSE:KOS Return on Capital Employed July 3rd 2025

Above you can see how the current ROCE for Kosmos Energy compares to its prior returns on capital, but there's only so much you can tell from the past. If you're interested, you can view the analysts predictions in our free analyst report for Kosmos Energy .

How Are Returns Trending?

When we looked at the ROCE trend at Kosmos Energy, we didn't gain much confidence. Around five years ago the returns on capital were 6.5%, but since then they've fallen to 5.0%. And considering revenue has dropped while employing more capital, we'd be cautious. If this were to continue, you might be looking at a company that is trying to reinvest for growth but is actually losing market share since sales haven't increased.

The Bottom Line

From the above analysis, we find it rather worrisome that returns on capital and sales for Kosmos Energy have fallen, meanwhile the business is employing more capital than it was five years ago. Despite the concerning underlying trends, the stock has actually gained 18% over the last five years, so it might be that the investors are expecting the trends to reverse. Regardless, we don't like the trends as they are and if they persist, we think you might find better investments elsewhere.

On a separate note, we've found 1 warning sign for Kosmos Energy you'll probably want to know about.

While Kosmos Energy may not currently earn the highest returns, we've compiled a list of companies that currently earn more than 25% return on equity. Check out this free list here.