Recently, the General Office of the State Council issued “Opinions on Further Strengthening the Welfare and Protection of Children in Distress”. The “Opinion” adheres to the principle of prioritizing children's development and being most beneficial to children, strengthens scientific classification, strengthens accurate identification, and effectively raises the level of welfare protection for children in distress in accordance with the work ideas of safeguarding the basics, optimizing services, protecting rights and interests, and promoting development. The “Opinion” suggests that it is necessary to continuously improve the construction of six major welfare and security systems for children in distress. First, it is necessary to consolidate the basic livelihood security system, increase basic livelihood security efforts, optimize basic livelihood security methods, enrich basic livelihood security content, and construct a “material+service” diversified security pattern. Second, it is necessary to optimize the medical rehabilitation service system, strengthen medical insurance for children in distress, refine medical aid measures, and raise the level of rehabilitation services. Third, it is necessary to improve the basic public education service system, ensure equal access to education services for children in distress, strengthen special education services, and improve education support measures. Fourth, it is necessary to establish a mental health care service system, strengthen mental health education and publicity, carry out mental health monitoring and evaluation, detect abnormalities in the mental behavior of children in distress at an early stage, and promptly and efficiently refer them for help. Fifth, it is necessary to establish a solid personal safety protection system, prevent and combat acts that infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of children in distress, strengthen rescue and protection measures for children in distress who have been abused, and at the same time actively prevent misconduct among children in distress. 6. It is necessary to improve the legal guardianship responsibility system, strengthen family guardianship responsibilities, improve the national guardianship system, and give full play to the guardianship support role of child welfare institutions.

Recently, the General Office of the State Council issued “Opinions on Further Strengthening the Welfare and Protection of Children in Distress”. The “Opinion” adheres to the principle of prioritizing children's development and being most beneficial to children, strengthens scientific classification, strengthens accurate identification, and effectively raises the level of welfare protection for children in distress in accordance with the work ideas of safeguarding the basics, optimizing services, protecting rights and interests, and promoting development. The “Opinion” suggests that it is necessary to continuously improve the construction of six major welfare and security systems for children in distress. First, it is necessary to consolidate the basic livelihood security system, increase basic livelihood security efforts, optimize basic livelihood security methods, enrich basic livelihood security content, and construct a “material+service” diversified security pattern. Second, it is necessary to optimize the medical rehabilitation service system, strengthen medical insurance for children in distress, refine medical aid measures, and raise the level of rehabilitation services. Third, it is necessary to improve the basic public education service system, ensure equal access to education services for children in distress, strengthen special education services, and improve education support measures. Fourth, it is necessary to establish a mental health care service system, strengthen mental health education and publicity, carry out mental health monitoring and evaluation, detect abnormalities in the mental behavior of children in distress at an early stage, and promptly and efficiently refer them for help. Fifth, it is necessary to establish a solid personal safety protection system, prevent and combat acts that infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of children in distress, strengthen rescue and protection measures for children in distress who have been abused, and at the same time actively prevent misconduct among children in distress. 6. It is necessary to improve the legal guardianship responsibility system, strengthen family guardianship responsibilities, improve the national guardianship system, and give full play to the guardianship support role of child welfare institutions.