Vanchip (Tianjin) Technology Co., Ltd.'s (SHSE:688153) Intrinsic Value Is Potentially 21% Below Its Share Price

Key Insights

• Vanchip (Tianjin) Technology's estimated fair value is CN¥26.53 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
• Vanchip (Tianjin) Technology is estimated to be 26% overvalued based on current share price of CN¥33.37
• The CN¥56.87 analyst price target for 688153 is 114% more than our estimate of fair value

In this article we are going to estimate the intrinsic value of Vanchip (Tianjin) Technology Co., Ltd. (SHSE:688153) by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to today's value. This will be done using the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. There's really not all that much to it, even though it might appear quite complex.

Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. If you still have some burning questions about this type of valuation, take a look at the Simply Wall St analysis model.

View our latest analysis for Vanchip (Tianjin) Technology

Step By Step Through The Calculation

We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second 'steady growth' period. To start off with, we need to estimate the next ten years of cash flows. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, and so the sum of these future cash flows is then discounted to today's value:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate

	2025	2026	2027	2028	2029	2030	2031	2032	2033	2034
Levered FCF (CN¥, Millions)	CN¥345.0m	CN¥486.0m	CN¥596.4m	CN¥696.4m	CN¥784.0m	CN¥859.8m	CN¥925.4m	CN¥982.6m	CN¥1.03b	CN¥1.08b
Growth Rate Estimate Source	Analyst x1	Analyst x1	Est @ 22.72%	Est @ 16.76%	Est @ 12.59%	Est @ 9.67%	Est @ 7.62%	Est @ 6.19%	Est @ 5.19%	Est @ 4.49%
Present Value (CN¥, Millions) Discounted @ 9.4%	CN¥315	CN¥406	CN¥455	CN¥486	CN¥500	CN¥501	CN¥493	CN¥478	CN¥460	CN¥439

("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CN¥4.5b

The second stage is also known as Terminal Value, this is the business's cash flow after the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.9%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 9.4%.

Terminal Value (TV)= FCF₂₀₃₄ × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CN¥1.1b× (1 + 2.9%) ÷ (9.4%– 2.9%) = CN¥17b

Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)¹⁰= CN¥17b÷ ( 1 + 9.4%)¹⁰= CN¥6.9b

The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next ten years plus the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is CN¥11b. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Relative to the current share price of CN¥33.4, the company appears slightly overvalued at the time of writing. Remember though, that this is just an approximate valuation, and like any complex formula - garbage in, garbage out.

Important Assumptions

Now the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate, and of course, the actual cash flows. If you don't agree with these result, have a go at the calculation yourself and play with the assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Vanchip (Tianjin) Technology as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 9.4%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.319. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.

SWOT Analysis for Vanchip (Tianjin) Technology

Moving On:

Whilst important, the DCF calculation is only one of many factors that you need to assess for a company. The DCF model is not a perfect stock valuation tool. Preferably you'd apply different cases and assumptions and see how they would impact the company's valuation. For instance, if the terminal value growth rate is adjusted slightly, it can dramatically alter the overall result. What is the reason for the share price exceeding the intrinsic value? For Vanchip (Tianjin) Technology, there are three relevant aspects you should explore:

1. Risks: Be aware that Vanchip (Tianjin) Technology is showing 3 warning signs in our investment analysis , and 1 of those is a bit concerning...
2. Future Earnings: How does 688153's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
3. Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!

PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every Chinese stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.

Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.