If you're looking at a mature business that's past the growth phase, what are some of the underlying trends that pop up? More often than not, we'll see a declining return on capital employed (ROCE) and a declining amount of capital employed. This combination can tell you that not only is the company investing less, it's earning less on what it does invest. And from a first read, things don't look too good at Jiangxi Changyun (SHSE:600561), so let's see why.
If you haven't worked with ROCE before, it measures the 'return' (pre-tax profit) a company generates from capital employed in its business. To calculate this metric for Jiangxi Changyun, this is the formula:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.013 = CN¥19m ÷ (CN¥4.6b - CN¥3.1b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to June 2024).
Therefore, Jiangxi Changyun has an ROCE of 1.3%. In absolute terms, that's a low return and it also under-performs the Transportation industry average of 4.3%.
Check out our latest analysis for Jiangxi Changyun
While the past is not representative of the future, it can be helpful to know how a company has performed historically, which is why we have this chart above. If you'd like to look at how Jiangxi Changyun has performed in the past in other metrics, you can view this free graph of Jiangxi Changyun's past earnings, revenue and cash flow.
The trend of returns that Jiangxi Changyun is generating are raising some concerns. Unfortunately, returns have declined substantially over the last five years to the 1.3% we see today. What's equally concerning is that the amount of capital deployed in the business has shrunk by 40% over that same period. The fact that both are shrinking is an indication that the business is going through some tough times. Typically businesses that exhibit these characteristics aren't the ones that tend to multiply over the long term, because statistically speaking, they've already gone through the growth phase of their life cycle.
On a side note, Jiangxi Changyun's current liabilities are still rather high at 67% of total assets. This can bring about some risks because the company is basically operating with a rather large reliance on its suppliers or other sorts of short-term creditors. While it's not necessarily a bad thing, it can be beneficial if this ratio is lower.
In short, lower returns and decreasing amounts capital employed in the business doesn't fill us with confidence. Long term shareholders who've owned the stock over the last five years have experienced a 19% depreciation in their investment, so it appears the market might not like these trends either. Unless there is a shift to a more positive trajectory in these metrics, we would look elsewhere.
On a final note, we've found 1 warning sign for Jiangxi Changyun that we think you should be aware of.
For those who like to invest in solid companies, check out this free list of companies with solid balance sheets and high returns on equity.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.